{"id":306,"date":"2025-02-04T16:32:19","date_gmt":"2025-02-04T16:32:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/soruoyunu.com\/blog\/?p=306"},"modified":"2025-02-04T16:32:19","modified_gmt":"2025-02-04T16:32:19","slug":"16-turk-devleti","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/soruoyunu.com\/blog\/2025\/02\/04\/16-turk-devleti\/","title":{"rendered":"16 T\u00fcrk Devleti"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

“16 T\u00fcrk Devleti” kavram\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 forsunda yer alan ve tarih boyunca kurulmu\u015f b\u00fcy\u00fck T\u00fcrk devletlerini simgeler. Bu T\u00fcrk devletleri ve kurucular\u0131 \u015funlard\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

#<\/th>Devlet Ad\u0131<\/th>Kurucusu<\/th>Kurulu\u015f Y\u0131l\u0131<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
1<\/td>B\u00fcy\u00fck Hun Devleti<\/td>Teoman<\/td>M\u00d6 220<\/td><\/tr>
2<\/td>Bat\u0131 Hun \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu<\/td>Balamir<\/td>MS 4. yy<\/td><\/tr>
3<\/td>Avrupa Hun \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu<\/td>Attila<\/td>375<\/td><\/tr>
4<\/td>Ak Hun \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu (Eftalitler)<\/td>Aksuvar<\/td>420<\/td><\/tr>
5<\/td>G\u00f6kt\u00fcrk Ka\u011fanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td>Bumin Ka\u011fan<\/td>552<\/td><\/tr>
6<\/td>Avar Ka\u011fanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td>Bayan Ka\u011fan<\/td>562<\/td><\/tr>
7<\/td>Hazar Ka\u011fanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td>Hazar Ka\u011fan<\/td>651<\/td><\/tr>
8<\/td>Uygur Ka\u011fanl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/td>Kutluk Bilge K\u00fcl Ka\u011fan<\/td>744<\/td><\/tr>
9<\/td>Karahanl\u0131lar<\/td>Bilge K\u00fcl Kadir Han<\/td>840<\/td><\/tr>
10<\/td>Gazneliler<\/td>Alp Tigin<\/td>963<\/td><\/tr>
11<\/td>B\u00fcy\u00fck Sel\u00e7uklu Devleti<\/td>Sel\u00e7uk Bey<\/td>1040<\/td><\/tr>
12<\/td>Harzem\u015fahlar Devleti<\/td>Anu\u015f Tigin<\/td>1097<\/td><\/tr>
13<\/td>Alt\u0131n Orda Devleti<\/td>Batu Han<\/td>1236<\/td><\/tr>
14<\/td>Timur \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu<\/td>Timur<\/td>1368<\/td><\/tr>
15<\/td>Bab\u00fcr \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu<\/td>Bab\u00fcr \u015eah<\/td>1526<\/td><\/tr>
16<\/td>Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu<\/td>Osman Gazi<\/td>1299<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

16 T\u00fcrk Devleti Hakk\u0131nda \u00d6zet Bilgiler<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
    \n
  1. B\u00fcy\u00fck Hun \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu (M\u00d6 220 – MS 216)<\/strong>\n
      \n
    • \u0130lk b\u00fcy\u00fck T\u00fcrk devletidir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Kurucusu Teoman<\/strong>, en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc h\u00fck\u00fcmdar\u0131 Mete Han<\/strong>d\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • \u00c7in Seddi’nin yap\u0131lmas\u0131na neden olmu\u015flard\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    • Bat\u0131 Hun \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu (MS 4. yy – 469)<\/strong>\n
        \n
      • B\u00fcy\u00fck Hun \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu\u2019nun y\u0131k\u0131lmas\u0131ndan sonra bat\u0131ya g\u00f6\u00e7 eden Hunlar taraf\u0131ndan kurulmu\u015ftur.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Avrupa\u2019ya T\u00fcrk g\u00f6\u00e7lerini ba\u015flatm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Avrupa Hun \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu (375 – 469)<\/strong>\n
          \n
        • Attila<\/strong> d\u00f6neminde zirveye ula\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Roma\u2019ya iki kez sefer d\u00fczenlemi\u015f ancak \u015fehri almam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Ak Hun \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu (Eftalitler) (420 – 562)<\/strong>\n
            \n
          • Orta Asya ve Hindistan\u2019da etkili olmu\u015ftur.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • G\u00f6kt\u00fcrkler ve Sasaniler taraf\u0131ndan y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • G\u00f6kt\u00fcrk Ka\u011fanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (552 – 744)<\/strong>\n
              \n
            • T\u00fcrk ad\u0131n\u0131 resm\u00ee olarak kullanan ilk devlettir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • Bumin Ka\u011fan<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan kurulmu\u015f, Bilge Ka\u011fan ve K\u00fcltigin<\/strong> d\u00f6neminde g\u00fc\u00e7lenmi\u015ftir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • Orhun Yaz\u0131tlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131 b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • Avar Ka\u011fanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (562 – 805)<\/strong>\n
                \n
              • Bayan Ka\u011fan<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan kurulmu\u015ftur.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • \u0130stanbul\u2019u ku\u015fatan ilk T\u00fcrk devletidir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
              • Hazar Ka\u011fanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (651 – 969)<\/strong>\n
                  \n
                • Musevili\u011fi benimseyen tek T\u00fcrk devletidir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • Ticareti ve ho\u015fg\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fc y\u00f6netimi ile tan\u0131n\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                • Uygur Ka\u011fanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 (744 – 840)<\/strong>\n
                    \n
                  • Kutluk Bilge K\u00fcl Ka\u011fan<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan kurulmu\u015ftur.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • Yerle\u015fik hayata ge\u00e7en ilk T\u00fcrk devleti olup matbaa, k\u00fct\u00fcphane ve ka\u011f\u0131t kullanm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                  • Karahanl\u0131lar (840 – 1212)<\/strong>\n
                      \n
                    • \u0130slamiyeti kabul eden ilk T\u00fcrk devletidir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    • Bilge K\u00fcl Kadir Han<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan kurulmu\u015ftur.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                    • Gazneliler (963 – 1186)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                        \n
                      • Alp Tigin<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan kurulmu\u015f, en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc d\u00f6nemini Gazneli Mahmud<\/strong> ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                      • Hindistan\u2019a seferler d\u00fczenleyerek \u0130slamiyet\u2019in yay\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                          \n
                        1. B\u00fcy\u00fck Sel\u00e7uklu Devleti (1040 – 1157)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                            \n
                          • Sel\u00e7uk Bey<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan kurulmu\u015ftur.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                          • Alparslan ve Melik\u015fah<\/strong> d\u00f6neminde en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc zamanlar\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                          • Nizam\u00fclm\u00fclk<\/strong> y\u00f6netim sistemini geli\u015ftirmi\u015ftir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                              \n
                            1. Harzem\u015fahlar Devleti (1097 – 1231)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                                \n
                              • Anu\u015f Tigin<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan kurulmu\u015ftur.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                              • Mo\u011follar ile m\u00fccadele etmi\u015f ancak y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                                  \n
                                1. Alt\u0131n Orda Devleti (1236 – 1502)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                                    \n
                                  • Batu Han<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan kurulmu\u015ftur.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                                  • Do\u011fu Avrupa ve Rusya \u00fczerinde uzun y\u0131llar etkili olmu\u015ftur.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                                      \n
                                    1. Timur \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu (1368 – 1501)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                                        \n
                                      • Timur<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan kurulmu\u015ftur.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                                      • Semerkant bilim ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr merkezi haline gelmi\u015ftir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                                          \n
                                        1. Bab\u00fcr \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu (1526 – 1858)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                                            \n
                                          • Bab\u00fcr \u015eah<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan kurulmu\u015ftur.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                                          • Hindistan\u2019da b\u00fcy\u00fck eserler b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015f, Tac Mahal<\/strong> en \u00fcnl\u00fc yap\u0131lar\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
                                              \n
                                            1. Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu (1299 – 1922)<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
                                                \n
                                              • Osman Gazi<\/strong> taraf\u0131ndan kurulmu\u015f, en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc T\u00fcrk devletidir.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
                                              • 600 y\u0131l\u0131 a\u015fk\u0131n s\u00fcre boyunca Avrupa, Asya ve Afrika\u2019da h\u00fck\u00fcm s\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

                                                Bu 16 devlet, T\u00fcrk tarihindeki en g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ve etkili devletler olarak kabul edilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                                                “16 T\u00fcrk Devleti” kavram\u0131, T\u00fcrkiye Cumhurba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 forsunda yer alan ve tarih boyunca kurulmu\u015f b\u00fcy\u00fck T\u00fcrk devletlerini simgeler. Bu T\u00fcrk devletleri ve kurucular\u0131 \u015funlard\u0131r: # Devlet Ad\u0131 Kurucusu Kurulu\u015f Y\u0131l\u0131 1 B\u00fcy\u00fck Hun Devleti Teoman M\u00d6 220 2 Bat\u0131 Hun \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu … <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":307,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[12],"class_list":["post-306","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-genel-kultur-sorulari","tag-tarih"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/soruoyunu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/306","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/soruoyunu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/soruoyunu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soruoyunu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soruoyunu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=306"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/soruoyunu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/306\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":308,"href":"https:\/\/soruoyunu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/306\/revisions\/308"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soruoyunu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/307"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/soruoyunu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=306"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soruoyunu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=306"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/soruoyunu.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=306"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}